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International Affairs
SPEECH BY SHRI K. R. NARAYANAN, PRESIDENT OF INDIA, AT THE BANQUET IN HONOUR OF MR. CASSAM UTEEM, PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF MAURITIUS AND MRS. ZOHRA UTEEM.

NEW DELHI, DECEMBER 2, 1997


Your Excellency
President Cassam Uteem,
Mrs. Uteem, Excellencies,

Ladies and Gentlemen,

To receive a visitor from Mauritius is for us, at any time, a singular pleasure. To have in our midst today, in this fiftieth anniversary year of our independence, one as distinguished as Your Excellency, is a special pleasure and privilege. You are no stranger to India; we have had the honour of receiving you earlier too. Each such visit has been one more manifestation of the abiding interest of our two countries in strengthening our close and mutually rewarding relationship.

The peoples of India and Mauritius are bound together by intimate and enduring bonds of kinship and culture and by our common civilisational heritage. We are also wedded to the same ideals of democracy, secularism, and nonalignment. That fateful day in November 1834 is firmly etched in our collective consciousness when the first batch of indentured Indian workers, transported by an exploitative colonial authority, landed on the shores of Mauritius. Theirs was a saga of hardwork, perseverance and cultural resilience that turned despair into hope and wrested success from the jaws of adversity. As we gather here to celebrate the friendship between our two countries and peoples, it is appropriate that we render homage to those pioneers who laid the foundation of Mauritius.

India and Mauritius stand out today as symbols of progress and harmonious living together in a multi-ethnic, multi-religious and multi-lingual society. Since independence, our two countries have drawn closer to each other and in recent years, our collaboration in the economic, commercial, defence, scientific and technological and cultural fields has acquired a new dynamism.

Excellency, we applaud the strides made by Mauritius in the economic field in recent years. The rapid development of your Export Processing Zone, various offshore business activities and the Freeport Scheme are remarkable successes. In India too, the economic reform process has taken firm root and enjoys broad political support. India has emerged as the fifth largest economy in the world with a GDP growth rate of 7% in the last three years.

India and Mauritius can also derive satisfaction from the convergence of their world view. The principled abstention by Mauritius on the United Nations General Assembly Resolution on CTBT last year is demonstrative of the priority we both attach to a step-by-step process aimed at achieving the complete elimination of all nuclear weapons within a time-bound framework.

Excellency, we are most appreciative of Mauritius acknowledging the merit of India occupying a permanent seat in a restructured UN Security Council.

The strategic location of Mauritius at the crossroads of the great cultural and commercial highways between Asia and Africa have made it a natural choice for the launching of the Indian Ocean Rim Association for Regional Co-operation. Our common endeavour is to transform the Indian Ocean into an area of co-operation and prosperity in the region.

Excellency, our close and fraternal relations and the unique bonds between our peoples enjoin us to move hand-in-hand into the new millenium. Let us together resolve to meet the new challenges before us and take advantage of the new opportunities for the benefit of our two peoples and the common good of all mankind. On behalf of the Government and people of India, my wife and I once again extend a warm welcome to Your Excellency and Mrs. Uteem and wish you both and your delegation a fruitful and pleasant stay in our country.

Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen, may I now request you to join me in a toast:

- to the health of His Excellency, President Cassam Uteem and Mrs. Uteem;
- to the prosperity and the well-being of the people of Mauritius; and
- to the everlasting bonds of friendship and fraternity between our two countries and peoples.

Thank you

Jai Hind
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